![]() This brief introduction shows where, in what sources, the Islamic law of war can be studied. ![]() Studying the points of correspondence between Islamic law and modern IHL is not a matter of intellectual luxury: it is of strategic importance in ensuring that IHL principles are observed in armed conflict.Īll these bodies of literature constituted the material, or the texts, from which the fuqahā’, or jurists, developed the Islamic law of war in the literature of fiqh, or Islamic law, under such headings as al-jihād, al-siyar, al-maghāzī to these headings, contemporary Muslim scholars add those of akhlāq al-ḥarb (the ethics of war) and al-qanūn al-dawlī al-insānī fī al-Islām (international humanitarian law, or IHL, in Islam). In order to fully understand these bodies of literature and to derive laws from them, even experts have also to study and examine other bodies of literatures, including tafsīr (exegeses of the Qur’ān), and hadith methodology they have to do this in order to determine the reliability of the various narrators and the authenticity of the various reports from this period. The hadith literature (sayings, deeds, and tacit approvals of the Prophet) also contains thousands of reports on this subject. This aspect of Islamic history is dealt with briefly in the Qur’ān it is recorded in great detail in the sīrah literature, (biography of the Prophet, early Islamic history) which gives the numbers of the dead and those taken prisoner, and sometimes their full names as well. ![]() This hostility continued even after the flight to Medina, and there were a number of violent encounters, including battles, between Muslims and their enemies. ![]() and then to Yathrib, now Medina in Saudi Arabia, in 622 A.D. ![]() Hostility towards the followers of the new religion gradually rose, and they were forced to flee the birthplace of Islam, Mecca, twice: first to Abyssinia (today, Ethiopia) in 615 A.D. The emergence of Islam, in 610 A.D., threatened the religious, political, economic, and social systems then in place in Arabia. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |